Minnesota Veteran Benefits
Minnesota offers 18 state veteran benefits in 2026 spanning tax, education, housing, healthcare, employment, and recreation. Programs include military retirement pay tax subtraction (Full retirement pay exemption), minnesota gi bill (Up to $15,000 lifetime), free state park vehicle permit ($35/year). Most require state residency and an honorable (or other-than-dishonorable) discharge; specific eligibility — including VA disability rating thresholds — varies by program.
- State benefits
- 18
- Categories
- 8
- Min. rating
- Any
- County programs
- Statewide only
Tax Benefits
4 programsMilitary Retirement Pay Tax Subtraction
Full subtraction of military retirement pay from Minnesota state taxable income.
Any VeteranFull retirement pay exemption
Read full guideProperty Tax Market Value Exclusion (70-99%)
Up to $150,000 exclusion of homestead market value from property taxes for veterans rated 70-99%.
70%+Up to $150,000 exclusion
Read full guideProperty Tax Market Value Exclusion (100%)
Up to $300,000 exclusion of homestead market value from property taxes for 100% disabled veterans.
100%+Up to $300,000 exclusion
Read full guideMotor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption (100% Disabled)
Exemption from 6.875% Motor Vehicle Sales Tax on vehicle purchases for 100% disabled veterans.
100%+6.875% of vehicle purchase price
Read full guide
Education & Training
4 programsMinnesota GI Bill
Up to $15,000 lifetime ($5,000/year max) for tuition, fees, and approved training at eligible MN institutions.
Any VeteranUp to $15,000 lifetime
Read full guideSurviving Spouse & Dependent Education Benefit
Free tuition at Minnesota public colleges plus $750/year for dependents of veterans who died from service.
Any VeteranFull tuition + $750/year
Read full guideVeteran Education Assistance Grant (Program Closed)
Closed to veterans by a 2026 state law. Was a one-time $750 grant for veterans who had exhausted federal GI Bill benefits.
Any Veteran$750 (one-time)
Read full guideResident Tuition Rate for Veterans
Veterans (and Section 702-eligible spouses/dependents) treated as Minnesota residents for tuition at public institutions; graduate rate requires MN residency at enlistment.
Any VeteranThousands per year in tuition savings
Read full guide
Healthcare
1 programEmployment
3 programsVeterans Preference in Public Employment
10 preference points for non-disabled veterans, 15 for disabled veterans for open competitive positions with Minnesota counties, cities, school districts, and other political subdivisions.
Any VeteranRead full guideRecently Separated Veteran Interview Guarantee
Top 5 qualifying recently separated veterans who apply for a state vacancy are guaranteed an interview.
Any VeteranRead full guideDisabled Veteran Direct Appointment to State Jobs
Non-competitive direct appointment to state positions for veterans with 30%+ disability.
30%+Read full guide
Compensation
1 programTransportation
1 programRecreation & Parks
3 programsFree State Park Vehicle Permit
Free annual state park vehicle permit for any veteran with a VA-rated service-connected disability.
Any Veteran$35/year
Read full guideRecently Discharged Veteran Hunting & Fishing
Small game hunting and fishing without a license, plus one free deer license per year, for veterans discharged within the past 24 months.
Any VeteranAbout $84/year
Read full guideFree Hunting & Fishing Licenses (100% Disabled)
Free permanent angling license, annual small game license, one deer license, and first lottery preference.
100%+$100-$150+/year
Read full guide
Other Benefits
1 program2026 VA Disability Compensation Rates
Monthly payment amounts effective December 1, 2025. These federal rates apply to all Minnesota veterans.
| Rating | Veteran alone | With spouse |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $180.42 | $180.42 |
| 20% | $356.66 | $356.66 |
| 30% | $552.47 | $617.47 |
| 40% | $795.84 | $882.84 |
| 50% | $1,132.90 | $1,241.90 |
| 60% | $1,435.02 | $1,566.02 |
| 70% | $1,808.45 | $1,961.45 |
| 80% | $2,102.15 | $2,277.15 |
| 90% | $2,362.30 | $2,559.30 |
| 100% | $3,938.58 | $4,158.17 |
Rates for 10-20% are the same regardless of dependents. Dependent additions apply at 30%+.
View complete rate tablesFrequently Asked Questions — Minnesota Veteran Benefits
What veteran benefits does Minnesota offer in 2026?
Minnesota offers 18 state-level veteran benefits in 2026, spanning 4 tax programs, 4 education programs, 0 housing programs, 1 healthcare program, 3 recreation programs, and 3 employment programs. 11 are available to any honorably discharged veteran regardless of rating; 5 are reserved for veterans rated 100% disabled by the VA. These stack with federal VA benefits.
What benefits are available to 100% disabled veterans in Minnesota?
Minnesota offers 5 state benefits specifically for veterans rated 100% disabled by the VA, including: Property Tax Market Value Exclusion (100%), Free Vehicle Registration & Plates (100% Disabled), Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption (100% Disabled), and 2 more. These typically include enhanced property tax exemptions, free hunting/fishing licenses, free state park access, and registration fee waivers. 100% disabled Minnesota veterans also qualify for the 13 broader benefits available at lower rating thresholds — 18 total.
What state benefits do Minnesota veterans get at a 50% or higher VA rating?
Veterans rated 50% or higher qualify for 13 Minnesota state benefits — every benefit available to any veteran (11) plus benefits gated at 10-49% (1) plus 1 additional benefit gated at the 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, or 90% threshold. These typically include partial property tax credits, hunting/fishing license discounts, and tuition assistance. A 100% rating unlocks 5 additional benefits on top.
Does Minnesota have property tax exemptions for disabled veterans?
Yes. Minnesota offers 4 tax-related benefits for veterans. The headline program is Military Retirement Pay Tax Subtraction: Full subtraction of military retirement pay from Minnesota state taxable income. Estimated value: Full retirement pay exemption. Whether Minnesota also exempts military retirement pay and VA disability compensation from state income tax varies by program — see the Tax Benefits section above for the full list.
What education benefits are available to Minnesota veterans and their dependents?
Minnesota offers 4 state education benefits: Minnesota GI Bill; Surviving Spouse & Dependent Education Benefit; Veteran Education Assistance Grant (Program Closed); Resident Tuition Rate for Veterans. Some are tuition waivers at state public universities; others are scholarships for surviving spouses and children of veterans who died in service or were rated permanently and totally disabled. These supplement (and in many cases stack with) the federal Post-9/11 GI Bill.
Does Minnesota offer free disabled veteran license plates?
Minnesota's veteran license plate / registration benefit: Free Vehicle Registration & Plates (100% Disabled). Free motor vehicle registration, license plates, and title services for up to 2 vehicles. Estimated value: $200-$500+/year. Apply through your local DMV / county tax assessor with your VA disability rating letter and DD-214.
Does Minnesota have free state park, hunting, or fishing access for veterans?
Yes — Minnesota offers 3 recreation-related veteran benefits, including: Free State Park Vehicle Permit; Recently Discharged Veteran Hunting & Fishing, and 1 more. Most state park, hunting, and fishing license discounts are tied to a minimum VA disability rating (typically 50% or 100%) and require Minnesota residency.
How do I apply for Minnesota veteran benefits?
Each Minnesota state benefit has its own application — there is no single application that covers them all. Most require: (1) DD-214 or equivalent discharge document, (2) proof of Minnesota residency, and (3) VA disability rating letter if the benefit is rating-gated. Use the application URL listed on each benefit's detail page on this site. For complex cases (claims appeals, dependent benefits), contact your county Veterans Service Officer (VSO) for free assistance.
Do Minnesota veteran benefits stack with federal VA benefits?
Yes. Minnesota state benefits are administered separately from federal VA benefits and the two are designed to stack. A Minnesota veteran can simultaneously receive federal VA disability compensation, VA healthcare, GI Bill education benefits, AND any Minnesota state programs they qualify for. Some specific overlaps (e.g., state tuition assistance) may require exhausting federal GI Bill benefits first; check each benefit's eligibility notes.
What VA disability rating do I need for Minnesota veteran benefits?
Minnesota benefits unlock at every VA rating tier. 11 benefits require no disability rating (available to any honorably discharged veteran). 1 are gated at 10-40%. 1 are gated at 50-90%. 5 require a 100% rating. Veterans rated 100% qualify for ALL 18 Minnesota state benefits.
Find Every Benefit You Qualify For in Minnesota
Answer a few quick questions about your service and get a personalized list of federal, state, and local benefits in Minnesota. Free, private, and takes under 2 minutes.
Browse Benefits by State
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Washington D.C.
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming