Veterans' Civil Service Preference
Absolute preference on civil service eligibility lists for veterans, with disabled veterans receiving top priority.
At a glance
- Benefit type
- Employment — Massachusetts
- Who it's for
- Veterans, Spouses, Survivors
- VA rating needed
- No rating requirement
- Where it applies
- Massachusetts
- Last verified
- May 12, 2026
What is Veterans' Civil Service Preference?
Veterans' Civil Service Preference is a Massachusetts employment benefit for veterans, spouses, survivors. Absolute preference on civil service eligibility lists for veterans, with disabled veterans receiving top priority.
Who qualifies
- Available to any veteran
- Massachusetts residency
Who is eligible
Eligibility
Veteran as defined under MA General Laws Chapter 31. Must pass open competitive civil service exams (standard passing score is 70).
What Veterans' Civil Service Preference covers
Covers
Open competitive exams: absolute preference -- placed at the head of the eligibility list ahead of non-veterans regardless of score (per MGL c.31 §26). Promotional exams: 2 points added to passing score. Non-exam positions: preference over non-veterans. Public works: hiring preference. Priority order: (1) disabled veterans, (2) veterans, (3) spouses/single parents of KIA veterans.
Veterans in unclassified state positions for 3+ years cannot be involuntarily separated for lack of work if similar non-veteran positions exist.
How to apply for Veterans' Civil Service Preference
How to apply
Preference applied automatically when indicating veteran status on civil service applications.
Verified information & sources
Last verified: May 12, 2026
Official source: mass.gov
Compiled and fact-checked against the official source linked above. Benefit rules and dollar amounts change over time — always confirm current details at the official source before applying. A county Veterans Service Officer (VSO) is a free, accredited advocate who can review your eligibility and help you file at no cost.
Frequently asked questions about Veterans' Civil Service Preference
Who qualifies for Veterans' Civil Service Preference?▾
How do I apply for Veterans' Civil Service Preference?▾
Where can I verify Veterans' Civil Service Preference?▾
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