Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption
Full exemption of military retirement pay and SBP payments from Ohio state income tax.
At a glance
- Benefit type
- Tax Benefits — Ohio
- Who it's for
- Veterans, Survivors
- VA rating needed
- No rating requirement
- Estimated value
- Varies by retirement pay (~$825/yr savings on $30K at 2.75%)
- Where it applies
- Ohio
- Last verified
- May 12, 2026
What is Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption?
Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption is a Ohio tax benefits benefit for veterans, survivors. Full exemption of military retirement pay and SBP payments from Ohio state income tax. The listed value is Varies by retirement pay (~$825/yr savings on $30K at 2.75%).
Who qualifies
- Available to any veteran
- Ohio residency
Who is eligible
Eligibility
Any military retiree receiving retirement pay or Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) annuity. No income limits, no age restrictions. Must file Ohio state taxes as a resident.
What Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption covers
Estimated savings
At Ohio's 2026 flat 2.75% rate, a retiree with $30,000/year of qualifying military retirement pay saves roughly $825/year; savings scale with retirement income.
How to apply for Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption
How to apply
Claim the deduction on the Ohio IT 1040 Schedule of Adjustments (uniformed services retirement income line).
Verified information & sources
Last verified: May 12, 2026
Official source: tax.ohio.gov
Compiled and fact-checked against the official source linked above. Benefit rules and dollar amounts change over time — always confirm current details at the official source before applying. A county Veterans Service Officer (VSO) is a free, accredited advocate who can review your eligibility and help you file at no cost.
Frequently asked questions about Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption
Who qualifies for Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption?▾
How much is Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption worth?▾
How do I apply for Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption?▾
Where can I verify Military Retirement Pay State Income Tax Exemption?▾
Other Ohio Tax Benefits
Active Duty Pay State Income Tax Deduction
Active duty service members stationed outside Ohio can deduct military pay from Ohio income tax.
Full exclusion of military pay from state income tax
100% Disabled Veteran Homestead Exemption (Partial Property Tax Reduction)
Reduces taxable market value of a disabled veteran's home by $58,000 for tax year 2026 (annually adjusted for inflation per HB 33).
~$870/yr (varies by county millage)
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